Your first French sentence, word by word
How most people introduce themselves. Choose a word to see what it means and why it is spelled and said the way it is.
When silent letters wake up: liaison
A silent final consonant is pronounced again when the next word starts with a vowel sound. This is called liaison (lee-eh-ZOHN), French for “link”. It is why spoken French flows without gaps. An s or x links with a “z” sound.
The French you already know
After the Norman Conquest of 1066, French was the language of England’s court and law for about three centuries. English absorbed thousands of French words, often for more formal or refined ideas. Many still match the modern French word through regular spelling patterns.
Watch for false friends: words that look alike but mean different things. Actuellement means “currently”, not “actually”; une librairie is a bookshop, not a library. The language comparisons guide sets French beside other languages English speakers learn.
The course map, A1 to C2
The course follows the six CEFR levels, the scale used by the official DELF and DALF exams. Each level lists what you will be able to do, then its lessons.
A language of five continents
French is an official language in around 29 countries, and more than 300 million people speak it. Most French speakers now live in Africa. All varieties share one written standard; the sound and some everyday words change from place to place.
| English | France | Quebec | Belgium, Switzerland | West Africa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| breakfast | le petit-déjeuner | le déjeuner | le déjeuner | le petit-déjeuner |
| lunch | le déjeuner | le dîner | le dîner | le déjeuner |
| seventy | soixante-dix | soixante-dix | septante | soixante-dix |
| weekend | le week-end | la fin de semaine | le week-end | le week-end |
France counts “seventy” as soixante-dix (sixty-ten) and “ninety” as quatre-vingt-dix (four-twenty-ten); Belgium and Switzerland use the simpler septante and nonante.